Our spinal cord is made up of disks which are rubbery pads
stacked between vertebrae. Doctors call it as invertebral disc, and it
functions as a shock absorber, spacer and as a motion unit. When any section of
spine dysfunctions, it causes lower back pain. Let's understand the problems
which cause this pain:
·
Muscular
Problems- It is observed as the most common cause of back pain. Muscle
strain can occur due to lifting heavy weight, bending, or other intensive
repetitive tasks which can put pressure on your back. Initially, muscular
problems in the back tend to be painful; however, these heal gradually with
time and light medications.
·
Degenerated
Discs- Spinal discs are spongy pads (shock absorbers) sandwiched between
vertebrae. When any of the vertebrates suffer damage, chronic pain develops.
·
Lumbar
Disc Herniation- This problem occurs when the spine suffers a tear, and the
fibrous ring of the damaged disc allows the softly stuffed portion to bulge
out. It can happen due to injury, heavy lifting or due to aging problems.
·
Sacroiliac
Joint Dysfunction- This problem takes place at the joint connecting the
bottom of lumbar spine and the top of the tailbone. Any dysfunction in this
area can cause lower back or sciatica pain.
·
Spondylolisthesis-
It causes severe chronic pain in the leg because one of the vertebrae has
slipped forward and overlapped the below one suppressing the underlying nerve
root.
·
Osteoarthritis-
Also known as facet joint arthritis, it is one of the reasons for pain in lower
back. When the cartilage covering the facet joints wears out and frayed due to
aging or wear and tear, swelling in joints may develop. When the underlying
nerves suffer pressure and limitation in range of motion due to the swelling,
the condition is known as osteoarthritis.
·
Lumbar
Stenosis- This condition develops when the spinal canal or nerve root
canals start narrowing, thus squeezing the nerve endings. The reason spinal
canal narrows is often because of bone spurs or joint swelling. It causes
severe pain in legs and builds numbness. Even the patient may suffer
difficulties in walking.
Spine Treatment in
San Antonio
South Texas, Spinal Clinic, P.A. is one of the best clinics
of spine treatment in town. They have experienced orthopedic doctors to treat
conditions related to neck, back or joint pain. If you are suffering from any
orthopedic condition, then book an appointment now.